Which of the following is the most stable oxidation state of nitrogen? (2019)

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Question: Which of the following is the most stable oxidation state of nitrogen? (2019)

Options:

Correct Answer: +5

Exam Year: 2019

Solution:

The most stable oxidation state of nitrogen is +5, as seen in compounds like nitric acid.

Which of the following is the most stable oxidation state of nitrogen? (2019)

Which of the following is the most stable oxidation state of nitrogen? (2019)

Step 1: Understand what oxidation state means. It refers to the charge of an atom in a compound.
Step 2: Identify the common oxidation states of nitrogen. They are -3, -2, -1, 0, +1, +2, +3, +4, and +5.
Step 3: Recognize that nitrogen can have multiple oxidation states, but some are more stable than others.
Step 4: Look for examples of nitrogen in different oxidation states. For instance, +5 is found in nitric acid (HNO3).
Step 5: Conclude that +5 is the most stable oxidation state of nitrogen because it is commonly found in stable compounds.

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