What is the common oxidation state of transition metals in the d-block? (2023)

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Question: What is the common oxidation state of transition metals in the d-block? (2023)

Options:

Correct Answer: +2

Exam Year: 2023

Solution:

The common oxidation state of transition metals in the d-block is +2, as they often lose two electrons from their outermost shell.

What is the common oxidation state of transition metals in the d-block? (2023)

What is the common oxidation state of transition metals in the d-block? (2023)

Step 1: Understand what transition metals are. They are found in the d-block of the periodic table.
Step 2: Know that transition metals have electrons in their d-orbitals.
Step 3: Realize that oxidation state refers to the charge of an atom after losing or gaining electrons.
Step 4: Learn that transition metals commonly lose electrons to form positive charges.
Step 5: Identify that the most common way transition metals lose electrons is by losing two electrons.
Step 6: Conclude that the common oxidation state of transition metals in the d-block is +2.

No concepts available.