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What is the slope of the line perpendicular to the line y = 3x + 1? (2023)

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Question: What is the slope of the line perpendicular to the line y = 3x + 1? (2023)

Options:

  1. -1/3
  2. 1/3
  3. 3
  4. -3

Correct Answer: -1/3

Exam Year: 2023

Solution:

Slope of perpendicular line = -1/(slope of original line) = -1/3.

What is the slope of the line perpendicular to the line y = 3x + 1? (2023)

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the slope of the line perpendicular to the line y = 3x + 1? (2023)
  1. -1/3
  2. 1/3
  3. 3
  4. -3

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the slope of the line perpendicular to the line y = 3x + 1? (2023)
  • Step 1: Identify the slope of the original line. The equation of the line is y = 3x + 1. The slope is the number in front of x, which is 3.
  • Step 2: Understand that the slope of a line perpendicular to another line is the negative reciprocal of the original slope. This means you take the negative of the original slope and flip it.
  • Step 3: Calculate the negative reciprocal of the original slope. The original slope is 3, so the negative reciprocal is -1/3.
  • Step 4: Conclude that the slope of the line perpendicular to the line y = 3x + 1 is -1/3.
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