If the radius of a circle is halved, by what factor does the circumference decre

Practice Questions

Q1
If the radius of a circle is halved, by what factor does the circumference decrease? (2020)
  1. 1/2
  2. 1/4
  3. 1/3
  4. 1/6

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the radius of a circle is halved, by what factor does the circumference decrease? (2020)
  • Step 1: Understand the formula for the circumference of a circle, which is C = 2πr, where r is the radius.
  • Step 2: If the radius is halved, the new radius becomes r/2.
  • Step 3: Substitute the new radius into the circumference formula: C = 2π(r/2).
  • Step 4: Simplify the new circumference: C = 2π(r/2) = πr.
  • Step 5: Compare the new circumference (πr) to the original circumference (2πr).
  • Step 6: To find the factor of decrease, divide the new circumference by the original circumference: (πr) / (2πr) = 1/2.
  • Step 7: Conclude that the circumference decreases by a factor of 1/2.
  • Circumference of a Circle – The circumference of a circle is calculated using the formula C = 2πr, where r is the radius.
  • Effect of Radius on Circumference – Halving the radius directly affects the circumference, leading to a proportional decrease.
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