A lens has a focal length of -15 cm. What type of lens is it? (2020)

Practice Questions

Q1
A lens has a focal length of -15 cm. What type of lens is it? (2020)
  1. Convex lens
  2. Concave lens
  3. Bifocal lens
  4. Cylindrical lens

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A lens has a focal length of -15 cm. What type of lens is it? (2020)
  • Step 1: Understand what focal length means. Focal length is the distance from the lens to the point where light rays converge or appear to diverge.
  • Step 2: Identify the sign of the focal length. In this case, the focal length is -15 cm, which is negative.
  • Step 3: Know the types of lenses. A lens can be either convex (positive focal length) or concave (negative focal length).
  • Step 4: Since the focal length is negative, it indicates that the lens is a concave lens.
  • Focal Length – The focal length of a lens determines its type; a negative focal length indicates a concave lens, while a positive focal length indicates a convex lens.
  • Lens Types – Understanding the difference between concave and convex lenses is crucial for identifying lenses based on their focal lengths.
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