What is the principle behind a photodiode? (2022)

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the principle behind a photodiode? (2022)
  1. Thermal emission
  2. Photoelectric effect
  3. P-N junction
  4. Capacitance

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the principle behind a photodiode? (2022)
  • Step 1: Understand that a photodiode is a device that detects light.
  • Step 2: Learn about the photoelectric effect, which is the process where light hits a material and causes it to release electrons.
  • Step 3: When light hits the photodiode, it generates pairs of electrons and holes (the absence of electrons).
  • Step 4: The movement of these electrons and holes creates an electric current.
  • Step 5: This electric current can be measured and is used to determine the intensity of the light.
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