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In nuclear fission, the mass of the products is less than the mass of the reacta

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Question: In nuclear fission, the mass of the products is less than the mass of the reactants. What is this mass difference converted into? (2019)

Options:

  1. Kinetic energy
  2. Potential energy
  3. Binding energy
  4. Radiation

Correct Answer: Kinetic energy

Exam Year: 2019

Solution: 

The mass difference in nuclear fission is converted into kinetic energy of the fission fragments, according to Einstein\'s equation E=mc².

In nuclear fission, the mass of the products is less than the mass of the reacta

Practice Questions

Q1
In nuclear fission, the mass of the products is less than the mass of the reactants. What is this mass difference converted into? (2019)
  1. Kinetic energy
  2. Potential energy
  3. Binding energy
  4. Radiation

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In nuclear fission, the mass of the products is less than the mass of the reactants. What is this mass difference converted into? (2019)
  • Step 1: Understand that nuclear fission is a process where a heavy nucleus splits into smaller nuclei.
  • Step 2: Recognize that during this splitting, some mass is lost.
  • Step 3: Know that this lost mass is called the mass difference.
  • Step 4: Learn that according to Einstein's equation E=mc², mass can be converted into energy.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the mass difference in nuclear fission is converted into kinetic energy of the smaller nuclei (fission fragments) that are produced.
  • Mass-Energy Equivalence – The principle that mass can be converted into energy, as described by Einstein's equation E=mc².
  • Nuclear Fission – A process in which the nucleus of an atom splits into smaller parts, releasing energy.
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