Which of the following processes increases the entropy of the system? (2022)

Which of the following processes increases the entropy of the system? (2022)

Step 1: Understand what entropy means. Entropy is a measure of disorder or randomness in a system.
Step 2: Identify the states of matter. Solids have a fixed structure (low entropy), while liquids have more freedom to move (higher entropy).
Step 3: Consider the process of melting ice. Ice is a solid with a structured arrangement of molecules.
Step 4: When ice melts, it turns into water, which is a liquid. This change allows the molecules to move more freely.
Step 5: Since the molecules in liquid water are more disordered than in solid ice, the entropy of the system increases.

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