For the equilibrium reaction A ⇌ B, if the concentration of B is increased, what

Practice Questions

Q1
For the equilibrium reaction A ⇌ B, if the concentration of B is increased, what will be the effect on the equilibrium? (2023)
  1. Shift to the right
  2. Shift to the left
  3. No change
  4. Increase in temperature

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

For the equilibrium reaction A ⇌ B, if the concentration of B is increased, what will be the effect on the equilibrium? (2023)
  • Step 1: Understand that A and B are in equilibrium, meaning they can convert into each other.
  • Step 2: Recognize that increasing the concentration of B means there is more B present in the reaction.
  • Step 3: Apply Le Chatelier's principle, which states that if a change is made to a system at equilibrium, the system will adjust to counteract that change.
  • Step 4: Since we increased B, the system will try to reduce the amount of B by shifting the equilibrium to the left.
  • Step 5: Shifting the equilibrium to the left means that more A will be produced from B.
  • Le Chatelier's Principle – This principle states that if a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the conditions, the position of equilibrium shifts to counteract the change.
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