A block of mass 2 kg is lifted to a height of 5 m. What is the work done against

Practice Questions

Q1
A block of mass 2 kg is lifted to a height of 5 m. What is the work done against gravity? (g = 9.8 m/s²)
  1. 98 J
  2. 196 J
  3. 49 J
  4. 20 J

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A block of mass 2 kg is lifted to a height of 5 m. What is the work done against gravity? (g = 9.8 m/s²)
Correct Answer: 98 J
  • Step 1: Identify the mass of the block. The mass is given as 2 kg.
  • Step 2: Identify the height to which the block is lifted. The height is given as 5 m.
  • Step 3: Identify the acceleration due to gravity. It is given as 9.8 m/s².
  • Step 4: Use the formula for work done against gravity, which is Work = mass * gravity * height.
  • Step 5: Substitute the values into the formula: Work = 2 kg * 9.8 m/s² * 5 m.
  • Step 6: Calculate the result: 2 * 9.8 * 5 = 98 J.
  • Step 7: Conclude that the work done against gravity is 98 Joules.
  • Work Done Against Gravity – The work done against gravity is calculated using the formula W = mgh, where W is work, m is mass, g is acceleration due to gravity, and h is height.
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