Which of the following operations is not efficient in a linked list?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following operations is not efficient in a linked list?
  1. Insertion at the head
  2. Deletion from the tail
  3. Accessing an element by index
  4. Traversal

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following operations is not efficient in a linked list?
  • Step 1: Understand what a linked list is. A linked list is a data structure where each element (node) points to the next one.
  • Step 2: Know that each node in a linked list contains data and a reference (or pointer) to the next node.
  • Step 3: Realize that linked lists do not have a direct way to access elements by their index like arrays do.
  • Step 4: To access an element by index in a linked list, you must start at the first node (head) and follow the pointers to the next nodes until you reach the desired index.
  • Step 5: Count how many nodes you have to go through to reach the desired index. This means you may have to look at each node one by one.
  • Step 6: Understand that this process takes time proportional to the number of nodes you have to traverse, which is why it is O(n) in time complexity, where n is the number of nodes in the list.
  • Step 7: Conclude that accessing an element by index is not efficient in a linked list compared to other data structures like arrays.
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