A 15 kg box is pushed with a force of 60 N. If the frictional force is 15 N, wha

A 15 kg box is pushed with a force of 60 N. If the frictional force is 15 N, what is the acceleration of the box? (2023)

A 15 kg box is pushed with a force of 60 N. If the frictional force is 15 N, what is the acceleration of the box? (2023)

Correct Answer: 3 m/s²

Step 1: Identify the mass of the box, which is 15 kg.
Step 2: Identify the applied force, which is 60 N.
Step 3: Identify the frictional force, which is 15 N.
Step 4: Calculate the net force by subtracting the frictional force from the applied force: Net force = 60 N - 15 N.
Step 5: Perform the subtraction: 60 N - 15 N = 45 N.
Step 6: Use the formula for acceleration, which is a = F/m, where F is the net force and m is the mass.
Step 7: Substitute the values into the formula: a = 45 N / 15 kg.
Step 8: Perform the division: 45 N / 15 kg = 3 m/s².

Newton's Second Law – The relationship between force, mass, and acceleration, expressed as F = ma.
Net Force Calculation – Understanding how to calculate the net force acting on an object by subtracting friction from the applied force.
Frictional Force – Recognizing the role of friction in opposing motion and its effect on net force.