In a redox reaction, if the oxidation state of an element decreases, what has oc

Practice Questions

Q1
In a redox reaction, if the oxidation state of an element decreases, what has occurred? (2021)
  1. Oxidation
  2. Reduction
  3. Neutralization
  4. Decomposition

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a redox reaction, if the oxidation state of an element decreases, what has occurred? (2021)
  • Step 1: Understand what oxidation state means. It is a number that represents the total number of electrons an atom either gains or loses to form a chemical bond.
  • Step 2: Recognize that a decrease in oxidation state means the atom has lost positive charge or gained negative charge.
  • Step 3: Remember that gaining electrons is called reduction. When an atom gains electrons, its oxidation state decreases.
  • Step 4: Conclude that if the oxidation state of an element decreases in a redox reaction, it has undergone reduction.
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