Which of the following species is the strongest oxidizing agent? (2023)

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Question: Which of the following species is the strongest oxidizing agent? (2023)

Options:

Correct Answer: F2

Exam Year: 2023

Solution:

F2 is the strongest oxidizing agent among the halogens due to its high electronegativity and ability to gain electrons.

Which of the following species is the strongest oxidizing agent? (2023)

Which of the following species is the strongest oxidizing agent? (2023)

Step 1: Understand what an oxidizing agent is. An oxidizing agent is a substance that can gain electrons in a chemical reaction.
Step 2: Identify the species being compared. In this case, we are looking at halogens, which include F2 (fluorine), Cl2 (chlorine), Br2 (bromine), and I2 (iodine).
Step 3: Recall that electronegativity is a measure of how strongly an atom attracts electrons. The higher the electronegativity, the stronger the oxidizing agent.
Step 4: Compare the electronegativities of the halogens. Fluorine (F) has the highest electronegativity of all elements.
Step 5: Conclude that since F2 has the highest electronegativity, it is the strongest oxidizing agent among the halogens.

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