If a store sells an item for $80 after applying a discount of 20%, what was the

Practice Questions

Q1
If a store sells an item for $80 after applying a discount of 20%, what was the marked price?
  1. $100
  2. $90
  3. $110
  4. $120

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If a store sells an item for $80 after applying a discount of 20%, what was the marked price?
  • Step 1: Understand that the store sells an item for $80 after a discount.
  • Step 2: Know that the discount is 20% of the marked price.
  • Step 3: Let the marked price be represented by 'x'.
  • Step 4: Calculate the selling price after the discount: Selling Price = Marked Price - Discount.
  • Step 5: The discount can be calculated as 20% of 'x', which is 0.20 * x.
  • Step 6: Therefore, the selling price can be written as: Selling Price = x - (0.20 * x).
  • Step 7: Simplify the equation: Selling Price = 0.80 * x.
  • Step 8: Set the selling price equal to $80: 0.80 * x = 80.
  • Step 9: To find 'x', divide both sides of the equation by 0.80: x = 80 / 0.80.
  • Step 10: Calculate the value: x = 100.
  • Step 11: Conclude that the marked price is $100.
  • Percentage Discount Calculation – Understanding how to calculate the selling price after applying a percentage discount to the marked price.
  • Algebraic Manipulation – Using algebra to solve for the marked price by setting up an equation based on the relationship between marked price, discount, and selling price.
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