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If the polynomial P(x) = x^2 + bx + c has roots 3 and -2, what is the value of b
Practice Questions
Q1
If the polynomial P(x) = x^2 + bx + c has roots 3 and -2, what is the value of b?
1
5
-1
-5
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
If the polynomial P(x) = x^2 + bx + c has roots 3 and -2, what is the value of b?
Steps
Concepts
Step 1: Identify the roots of the polynomial P(x). The roots given are 3 and -2.
Step 2: Use Vieta's formulas, which state that for a polynomial of the form P(x) = x^2 + bx + c, the sum of the roots is equal to -b.
Step 3: Calculate the sum of the roots: 3 + (-2) = 1.
Step 4: Set the sum of the roots equal to -b: 1 = -b.
Step 5: Solve for b by multiplying both sides by -1: b = -1.
Vieta's Formulas
– These formulas relate the coefficients of a polynomial to sums and products of its roots.
Roots of a Polynomial
– Understanding how to find the coefficients of a polynomial given its roots.
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