All humans are mortal. Socrates is a human. Therefore, Socrates is mortal. (2023

Practice Questions

Q1
All humans are mortal. Socrates is a human. Therefore, Socrates is mortal. (2023)
  1. True
  2. False
  3. Cannot be determined
  4. None of the above

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

All humans are mortal. Socrates is a human. Therefore, Socrates is mortal. (2023)
  • Step 1: Understand the first statement: 'All humans are mortal.' This means that if someone is a human, they will eventually die.
  • Step 2: Understand the second statement: 'Socrates is a human.' This tells us that Socrates belongs to the group of humans.
  • Step 3: Combine the two statements: Since all humans are mortal and Socrates is a human, we can conclude that Socrates must also be mortal.
  • Step 4: State the conclusion: Therefore, Socrates is mortal.
  • Syllogism – A form of reasoning in which a conclusion is drawn from two given or assumed propositions (premises).
  • Logical Deduction – The process of reasoning from one or more statements (premises) to reach a logically certain conclusion.
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