If a cyclist travels at a speed of 15 km/h for 1 hour and then at 20 km/h for 2

Practice Questions

Q1
If a cyclist travels at a speed of 15 km/h for 1 hour and then at 20 km/h for 2 hours, what is the average speed for the entire journey? (2022)
  1. 17 km/h
  2. 18 km/h
  3. 19 km/h
  4. 20 km/h

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If a cyclist travels at a speed of 15 km/h for 1 hour and then at 20 km/h for 2 hours, what is the average speed for the entire journey? (2022)
  • Step 1: Calculate the distance traveled at the first speed. The cyclist travels at 15 km/h for 1 hour. Distance = speed × time = 15 km/h × 1 h = 15 km.
  • Step 2: Calculate the distance traveled at the second speed. The cyclist travels at 20 km/h for 2 hours. Distance = speed × time = 20 km/h × 2 h = 40 km.
  • Step 3: Add the distances from Step 1 and Step 2 to find the total distance. Total distance = 15 km + 40 km = 55 km.
  • Step 4: Calculate the total time taken for the journey. Total time = 1 h + 2 h = 3 h.
  • Step 5: Calculate the average speed using the formula: Average speed = Total distance / Total time. Average speed = 55 km / 3 h = 18.33 km/h.
  • Average Speed Calculation – The average speed is calculated by dividing the total distance traveled by the total time taken.
  • Distance and Time Relationship – Understanding how to calculate distance using speed and time (Distance = Speed × Time).
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