The concept of 'Social Darwinism' in the late 19th century was used to justify:

Practice Questions

Q1
The concept of 'Social Darwinism' in the late 19th century was used to justify:
  1. Social welfare programs.
  2. Imperialism and colonial expansion.
  3. Labor rights movements.
  4. Environmental conservation efforts.

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

The concept of 'Social Darwinism' in the late 19th century was used to justify:
  • Step 1: Understand that Social Darwinism is a belief that applies Charles Darwin's ideas about evolution to society.
  • Step 2: Recognize that Darwin's theory of natural selection explains how species evolve over time based on survival and reproduction.
  • Step 3: Realize that Social Darwinism took these ideas and incorrectly applied them to human societies.
  • Step 4: Learn that proponents of Social Darwinism argued that some nations were 'stronger' and therefore had the right to control or dominate 'weaker' nations.
  • Step 5: Conclude that this justification was often used to support imperialism, where powerful countries expanded their influence over others.
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