The concept of 'Social Darwinism' in the late 19th century was used to justify:
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
The concept of 'Social Darwinism' in the late 19th century was used to justify:
Social welfare programs.
Imperialism and colonial expansion.
Labor rights movements.
Environmental conservation efforts.
Social Darwinism misapplied Darwin's theories of natural selection to justify imperialism, suggesting that stronger nations had the right to dominate weaker ones.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: The concept of 'Social Darwinism' in the late 19th century was used to justify:
Solution: Social Darwinism misapplied Darwin's theories of natural selection to justify imperialism, suggesting that stronger nations had the right to dominate weaker ones.
Steps: 5
Step 1: Understand that Social Darwinism is a belief that applies Charles Darwin's ideas about evolution to society.
Step 2: Recognize that Darwin's theory of natural selection explains how species evolve over time based on survival and reproduction.
Step 3: Realize that Social Darwinism took these ideas and incorrectly applied them to human societies.
Step 4: Learn that proponents of Social Darwinism argued that some nations were 'stronger' and therefore had the right to control or dominate 'weaker' nations.
Step 5: Conclude that this justification was often used to support imperialism, where powerful countries expanded their influence over others.
