If inflation is higher than expected, what is the likely impact on purchasing po

Practice Questions

Q1
If inflation is higher than expected, what is the likely impact on purchasing power? (2023)
  1. It increases
  2. It decreases
  3. It remains the same
  4. It fluctuates

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If inflation is higher than expected, what is the likely impact on purchasing power? (2023)
  • Step 1: Understand what inflation means. Inflation is when prices of goods and services increase over time.
  • Step 2: Recognize that higher than expected inflation means prices are rising more than people thought they would.
  • Step 3: Realize that when prices go up, you need more money to buy the same things.
  • Step 4: Consider that if people's incomes (money they earn) do not increase at the same rate as prices, they can buy less with the same amount of money.
  • Step 5: Conclude that when inflation is higher than expected, purchasing power decreases because people can afford to buy fewer goods and services.
  • Inflation and Purchasing Power – Higher inflation leads to increased prices for goods and services, which can erode the value of money and reduce the amount of goods and services that can be purchased with a given income.
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