If a country's budget deficit increases, what is likely to happen to its nationa

Practice Questions

Q1
If a country's budget deficit increases, what is likely to happen to its national debt? (2023)
  1. It will decrease
  2. It will remain the same
  3. It will increase
  4. It will fluctuate

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If a country's budget deficit increases, what is likely to happen to its national debt? (2023)
  • Step 1: Understand what a budget deficit is. A budget deficit occurs when a government spends more money than it earns in revenue.
  • Step 2: Recognize that when a government has a budget deficit, it needs to borrow money to cover the extra spending.
  • Step 3: Realize that borrowing money adds to the national debt, which is the total amount of money the government owes.
  • Step 4: Conclude that if the budget deficit increases, the government will borrow even more money, leading to a higher national debt.
  • Budget Deficit and National Debt – A budget deficit occurs when a government's expenditures exceed its revenues, leading to the need for borrowing, which increases national debt.
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