Two numbers have an HCF of 8 and an LCM of 72. If one of the numbers is 16, what

Practice Questions

Q1
Two numbers have an HCF of 8 and an LCM of 72. If one of the numbers is 16, what is the other number? (2023)
  1. 36
  2. 24
  3. 32
  4. 48

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Two numbers have an HCF of 8 and an LCM of 72. If one of the numbers is 16, what is the other number? (2023)
  • Step 1: Understand the problem. We have two numbers with an HCF (Highest Common Factor) of 8 and an LCM (Lowest Common Multiple) of 72. One of the numbers is 16, and we need to find the other number.
  • Step 2: Recall the relationship between HCF, LCM, and the two numbers. The formula is: LCM = (Product of the numbers) / HCF.
  • Step 3: Substitute the known values into the formula. We know the LCM is 72, one number is 16, and the HCF is 8. So, we write: 72 = (16 * x) / 8.
  • Step 4: Rearrange the equation to solve for x (the other number). Multiply both sides by 8 to eliminate the fraction: 72 * 8 = 16 * x.
  • Step 5: Calculate 72 * 8, which equals 576. Now we have: 576 = 16 * x.
  • Step 6: Divide both sides by 16 to find x: x = 576 / 16.
  • Step 7: Calculate 576 / 16, which equals 36. So, the other number is 36.
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