What is the primary purpose of lexical analysis in a compiler?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the primary purpose of lexical analysis in a compiler?
  1. To generate intermediate code
  2. To convert source code into tokens
  3. To optimize the code
  4. To perform syntax checking

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the primary purpose of lexical analysis in a compiler?
  • Step 1: Understand that a compiler is a program that translates source code written in a programming language into machine code.
  • Step 2: Know that the first stage of this translation process is called lexical analysis.
  • Step 3: Realize that lexical analysis takes the raw source code (text) and breaks it down into smaller parts.
  • Step 4: These smaller parts are called tokens, which represent basic elements like keywords, operators, and identifiers.
  • Step 5: The purpose of creating tokens is to simplify the next stages of the compilation process, making it easier for the compiler to understand the code.
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