What is the purpose of a symbol table in the context of lexical analysis?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the purpose of a symbol table in the context of lexical analysis?
  1. To store the tokens generated
  2. To keep track of variable names and their attributes
  3. To optimize the code
  4. To parse the syntax tree

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the purpose of a symbol table in the context of lexical analysis?
  • Step 1: Understand that a symbol table is like a list or a notebook where we write down important information.
  • Step 2: In programming, we often use variable names to store data, like 'age' or 'score'.
  • Step 3: When a program is being compiled, the compiler needs to remember these variable names.
  • Step 4: The symbol table keeps track of each variable name and what type of data it holds, like numbers or text.
  • Step 5: It also stores other details about the variables, such as their location in memory.
  • Step 6: This helps the compiler understand the program better and check for errors.
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