What happens to the compass needle when you move towards the North Pole? (2019)

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Question: What happens to the compass needle when you move towards the North Pole? (2019)

Options:

Correct Answer: It points straight down

Exam Year: 2019

Solution:

As you approach the North Pole, the compass needle starts to point downwards due to the magnetic field lines converging.

What happens to the compass needle when you move towards the North Pole? (2019)

What happens to the compass needle when you move towards the North Pole? (2019)

Step 1: Understand that a compass needle is a small magnet that aligns itself with the Earth's magnetic field.
Step 2: Know that the Earth has a magnetic field that extends from the North Pole to the South Pole.
Step 3: As you move towards the North Pole, the magnetic field lines get closer together.
Step 4: When the compass needle is near the North Pole, it not only points towards the magnetic North but also starts to tilt downwards.
Step 5: This downward tilt happens because the magnetic field lines are entering the Earth at a steep angle.

Magnetic Field Behavior – Understanding how the Earth's magnetic field affects compass behavior as one approaches the magnetic poles.