A man walks 30 meters east, then 40 meters north. What is the angle he makes wit

Practice Questions

Q1
A man walks 30 meters east, then 40 meters north. What is the angle he makes with the east direction? (2023)
  1. 30 degrees
  2. 40 degrees
  3. 53.13 degrees
  4. 60 degrees

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A man walks 30 meters east, then 40 meters north. What is the angle he makes with the east direction? (2023)
  • Step 1: Understand the problem. A man walks 30 meters to the east and then 40 meters to the north.
  • Step 2: Visualize the movement. Draw a right triangle where one side (adjacent) is 30 meters (east) and the other side (opposite) is 40 meters (north).
  • Step 3: Identify the angle (θ) we want to find. This angle is between the east direction and the line from the starting point to the final position.
  • Step 4: Use the tangent function. The formula for tangent is tan(θ) = opposite/adjacent.
  • Step 5: Substitute the values into the formula. Here, opposite = 40 meters and adjacent = 30 meters, so tan(θ) = 40/30.
  • Step 6: Simplify the fraction. 40/30 can be simplified to 4/3.
  • Step 7: Use the inverse tangent function to find θ. Calculate θ = tan⁻¹(4/3).
  • Step 8: Use a calculator to find the angle. This gives θ ≈ 53.13 degrees.
  • Trigonometry – The use of tangent function to find angles in right triangles.
  • Coordinate Geometry – Understanding movement in a two-dimensional plane using directional components.
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