A merchant bought a batch of goods for $500 and sold them for $600. What is the

Practice Questions

Q1
A merchant bought a batch of goods for $500 and sold them for $600. What is the profit in dollars and the profit percentage?
  1. $100, 20%
  2. $100, 25%
  3. $150, 30%
  4. $200, 40%

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A merchant bought a batch of goods for $500 and sold them for $600. What is the profit in dollars and the profit percentage?
  • Step 1: Identify the Cost Price (CP) of the goods, which is $500.
  • Step 2: Identify the Selling Price (SP) of the goods, which is $600.
  • Step 3: Calculate the Profit by subtracting the Cost Price from the Selling Price: Profit = SP - CP = $600 - $500.
  • Step 4: Calculate the Profit: Profit = $100.
  • Step 5: To find the Profit Percentage, use the formula: Profit Percentage = (Profit / Cost Price) * 100.
  • Step 6: Substitute the values into the formula: Profit Percentage = ($100 / $500) * 100.
  • Step 7: Calculate the Profit Percentage: Profit Percentage = 20%.
  • Profit Calculation – Understanding how to calculate profit by subtracting the cost price from the selling price.
  • Profit Percentage – Calculating profit percentage using the formula (Profit / Cost Price) * 100.
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