A shopkeeper sells a shirt for $30 after giving a discount of 25%. What was the

Practice Questions

Q1
A shopkeeper sells a shirt for $30 after giving a discount of 25%. What was the original price of the shirt?
  1. $40
  2. $35
  3. $45
  4. $50

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A shopkeeper sells a shirt for $30 after giving a discount of 25%. What was the original price of the shirt?
  • Step 1: Let the original price of the shirt be represented by 'x'.
  • Step 2: The shopkeeper gives a discount of 25%. This means the customer pays 75% of the original price.
  • Step 3: We can express the selling price after the discount as 0.75 times the original price: 0.75x.
  • Step 4: We know the selling price is $30, so we can set up the equation: 0.75x = 30.
  • Step 5: To find 'x', we need to solve the equation. First, divide both sides by 0.75: x = 30 / 0.75.
  • Step 6: Calculate 30 divided by 0.75, which equals $40.
  • Step 7: Therefore, the original price of the shirt is $40.
  • Percentage Discount Calculation – Understanding how to calculate the original price of an item after a percentage discount has been applied.
  • Algebraic Manipulation – Using algebra to set up and solve equations based on given conditions.
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