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What is a budget deficit? (2019)

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Question: What is a budget deficit? (2019)

Options:

  1. When expenses exceed revenue
  2. When revenue exceeds expenses
  3. When there is no surplus
  4. When the budget is balanced

Correct Answer: When expenses exceed revenue

Exam Year: 2019

Solution:

A budget deficit occurs when expenses exceed revenue, indicating that the government is spending more than it earns.

What is a budget deficit? (2019)

Practice Questions

Q1
What is a budget deficit? (2019)
  1. When expenses exceed revenue
  2. When revenue exceeds expenses
  3. When there is no surplus
  4. When the budget is balanced

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is a budget deficit? (2019)
  • Step 1: Understand what a budget is. A budget is a plan that shows how much money is expected to come in (revenue) and how much will be spent (expenses).
  • Step 2: Know what revenue means. Revenue is the money that the government earns from taxes and other sources.
  • Step 3: Know what expenses mean. Expenses are the costs that the government has to pay for things like schools, roads, and salaries.
  • Step 4: Learn what happens when expenses are greater than revenue. If the government spends more money than it earns, it has a budget deficit.
  • Step 5: Realize the implications of a budget deficit. A budget deficit means the government needs to borrow money to cover the extra expenses.
  • Budget Deficit – A situation where government expenses surpass its revenues.
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