Which of the following is a consequence of a trade deficit? (2019)

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is a consequence of a trade deficit? (2019)
  1. Increased foreign investment
  2. Decreased national debt
  3. Depreciation of the national currency
  4. Increased exports

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is a consequence of a trade deficit? (2019)
  • Step 1: Understand what a trade deficit is. A trade deficit occurs when a country imports more goods and services than it exports.
  • Step 2: Recognize that to buy foreign goods, a country needs to exchange its own currency for foreign currency.
  • Step 3: Realize that when a country buys a lot of foreign goods, it sells its own currency to get foreign currency.
  • Step 4: Understand that selling more of your currency can decrease its value, which is called depreciation.
  • Step 5: Conclude that a trade deficit can lead to the depreciation of the national currency because more of it is being sold to buy foreign goods.
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