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In a transformer, if the primary coil has 100 turns and the secondary coil has 5

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Question: In a transformer, if the primary coil has 100 turns and the secondary coil has 50 turns, what is the turns ratio? (2023)

Options:

  1. 2:1
  2. 1:2
  3. 1:1
  4. 3:1

Correct Answer: 2:1

Exam Year: 2023

Solution:

The turns ratio is 2:1, as the primary has twice the number of turns compared to the secondary.

In a transformer, if the primary coil has 100 turns and the secondary coil has 5

Practice Questions

Q1
In a transformer, if the primary coil has 100 turns and the secondary coil has 50 turns, what is the turns ratio? (2023)
  1. 2:1
  2. 1:2
  3. 1:1
  4. 3:1

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a transformer, if the primary coil has 100 turns and the secondary coil has 50 turns, what is the turns ratio? (2023)
  • Step 1: Identify the number of turns in the primary coil. In this case, it is 100 turns.
  • Step 2: Identify the number of turns in the secondary coil. In this case, it is 50 turns.
  • Step 3: Write the turns ratio as the number of primary turns to the number of secondary turns. This is 100 turns (primary) to 50 turns (secondary).
  • Step 4: Simplify the ratio. Divide both numbers by 50. This gives you 2 (from 100) and 1 (from 50).
  • Step 5: Write the simplified ratio. The turns ratio is 2:1.
  • Turns Ratio – The ratio of the number of turns in the primary coil to the number of turns in the secondary coil in a transformer.
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