A charge of -2 µC is placed in an electric field of 500 N/C. What is the directi

₹0.0

Question: A charge of -2 µC is placed in an electric field of 500 N/C. What is the direction of the force acting on the charge? (2023)

Options:

Correct Answer: Towards the positive charge

Exam Year: 2023

Solution:

The force on a negative charge is in the direction opposite to the electric field, hence towards the positive charge.

A charge of -2 µC is placed in an electric field of 500 N/C. What is the direction of the force acting on the charge? (2023)

A charge of -2 µC is placed in an electric field of 500 N/C. What is the direction of the force acting on the charge? (2023)

Step 1: Identify the type of charge. In this case, the charge is -2 µC, which is a negative charge.
Step 2: Understand the electric field. The electric field is given as 500 N/C. This field has a direction, usually pointing away from positive charges and towards negative charges.
Step 3: Determine the direction of the force on the charge. The force on a negative charge acts in the opposite direction of the electric field.
Step 4: Conclude that since the electric field is pointing in a certain direction, the force on the negative charge will be pointing in the opposite direction.

Electric Force on a Charge – The force experienced by a charge in an electric field is determined by the sign of the charge and the direction of the electric field.
Direction of Electric Field – Electric fields point away from positive charges and towards negative charges.