Question: If 2000 J of heat is added to a system and 500 J of work is done by the system, what is the change in internal energy of the system? (2021)
Options:
Correct Answer: 1500 J
Exam Year: 2021
Solution:
Using the first law of thermodynamics: ΔU = Q - W = 2000 J - 500 J = 1500 J.