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A 12V battery is connected across a 4Ω resistor. What is the current flowing thr

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Question: A 12V battery is connected across a 4Ω resistor. What is the current flowing through the resistor? (2020)

Options:

  1. 2A
  2. 3A
  3. 4A
  4. 6A

Correct Answer: 2A

Exam Year: 2020

Solution:

Using Ohm\'s law, I = V/R = 12V / 4Ω = 3A.

A 12V battery is connected across a 4Ω resistor. What is the current flowing thr

Practice Questions

Q1
A 12V battery is connected across a 4Ω resistor. What is the current flowing through the resistor? (2020)
  1. 2A
  2. 3A
  3. 4A
  4. 6A

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A 12V battery is connected across a 4Ω resistor. What is the current flowing through the resistor? (2020)
  • Step 1: Identify the voltage (V) from the battery, which is 12 volts.
  • Step 2: Identify the resistance (R) of the resistor, which is 4 ohms.
  • Step 3: Use Ohm's law formula, which is I = V / R, to find the current (I).
  • Step 4: Substitute the values into the formula: I = 12V / 4Ω.
  • Step 5: Calculate the result: 12 divided by 4 equals 3.
  • Step 6: Conclude that the current flowing through the resistor is 3 amperes (A).
  • Ohm's Law – Ohm's Law states that the current (I) through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage (V) across the two points and inversely proportional to the resistance (R) of the conductor.
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