Question: Find the equation of the line that passes through the point (4, 5) and is perpendicular to the line y = 1/3x + 2.
Options:
Correct Answer: y = -3x + 17
Solution:
The slope of the given line is 1/3, so the slope of the perpendicular line is -3. Using point-slope form, we get y - 5 = -3(x - 4), which simplifies to y = -3x + 17.