If the roots of the equation x^2 - 6x + k = 0 are real and distinct, what is the

Practice Questions

Q1
If the roots of the equation x^2 - 6x + k = 0 are real and distinct, what is the range of k? (2020)
  1. k < 9
  2. k > 9
  3. k = 9
  4. k ≤ 9

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the roots of the equation x^2 - 6x + k = 0 are real and distinct, what is the range of k? (2020)
  • Step 1: Identify the quadratic equation given, which is x^2 - 6x + k = 0.
  • Step 2: Recall that for a quadratic equation ax^2 + bx + c = 0, the discriminant is given by the formula D = b^2 - 4ac.
  • Step 3: In our equation, a = 1, b = -6, and c = k.
  • Step 4: Substitute the values of a, b, and c into the discriminant formula: D = (-6)^2 - 4*1*k.
  • Step 5: Calculate (-6)^2, which equals 36. So, D = 36 - 4k.
  • Step 6: For the roots to be real and distinct, the discriminant must be greater than zero: 36 - 4k > 0.
  • Step 7: Rearrange the inequality: 36 > 4k.
  • Step 8: Divide both sides of the inequality by 4: 9 > k.
  • Step 9: This can also be written as k < 9.
  • Step 10: Therefore, the range of k for the roots to be real and distinct is k < 9.
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