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What is the main function of the gastric acid in the stomach? (2019)

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Question: What is the main function of the gastric acid in the stomach? (2019)

Options:

  1. Neutralizes food
  2. Activates digestive enzymes
  3. Absorbs nutrients
  4. Emulsifies fats

Correct Answer: Activates digestive enzymes

Exam Year: 2019

Solution: 

Gastric acid activates digestive enzymes, particularly pepsinogen to pepsin, and helps in protein digestion.

What is the main function of the gastric acid in the stomach? (2019)

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the main function of the gastric acid in the stomach? (2019)
  1. Neutralizes food
  2. Activates digestive enzymes
  3. Absorbs nutrients
  4. Emulsifies fats

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the main function of the gastric acid in the stomach? (2019)
  • Step 1: Understand that gastric acid is a fluid found in the stomach.
  • Step 2: Know that gastric acid is mainly made of hydrochloric acid.
  • Step 3: Recognize that one of the main functions of gastric acid is to activate digestive enzymes.
  • Step 4: Learn that gastric acid specifically activates pepsinogen, which is an inactive form of the enzyme pepsin.
  • Step 5: Understand that pepsin helps break down proteins into smaller pieces, aiding in digestion.
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