If it is 12:00 noon at the Prime Meridian (0 degrees longitude), what time is it

Practice Questions

Q1
If it is 12:00 noon at the Prime Meridian (0 degrees longitude), what time is it at 45 degrees East longitude? (2020)
  1. 6:00 AM
  2. 12:00 PM
  3. 6:00 PM
  4. 3:00 PM

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If it is 12:00 noon at the Prime Meridian (0 degrees longitude), what time is it at 45 degrees East longitude? (2020)
  • Step 1: Understand that the Prime Meridian (0 degrees longitude) is the starting point for measuring time.
  • Step 2: Know that the Earth is divided into 360 degrees of longitude.
  • Step 3: Realize that the Earth rotates 15 degrees of longitude every hour.
  • Step 4: Calculate how many hours ahead 45 degrees East is by dividing 45 degrees by 15 degrees per hour: 45 / 15 = 3 hours.
  • Step 5: Add the 3 hours to the time at the Prime Meridian (12:00 PM): 12:00 PM + 3 hours = 3:00 PM.
  • Step 6: Conclude that at 45 degrees East longitude, it is 3:00 PM.
  • Time Zones – Understanding how time changes with longitude, specifically that the Earth is divided into 24 time zones, each representing 15 degrees of longitude.
  • Longitude Calculation – Calculating time differences based on degrees of longitude, where each 15 degrees corresponds to a one-hour difference.
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