What is the equilibrium constant (K) for the dissociation of acetic acid (CH3COO

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the equilibrium constant (K) for the dissociation of acetic acid (CH3COOH) in water? (2023)
  1. 1.8 x 10^-5
  2. 1.0
  3. 10
  4. 100

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the equilibrium constant (K) for the dissociation of acetic acid (CH3COOH) in water? (2023)
  • Step 1: Understand that acetic acid (CH3COOH) is a weak acid that partially dissociates in water.
  • Step 2: Write the dissociation equation for acetic acid: CH3COOH ⇌ CH3COO- + H+.
  • Step 3: Recognize that the equilibrium constant (K) is a measure of the extent of dissociation of the acid.
  • Step 4: The formula for the equilibrium constant (K) for this reaction is K = [CH3COO-][H+]/[CH3COOH].
  • Step 5: Know that for acetic acid, the value of K is approximately 1.8 x 10^-5, which indicates it does not dissociate completely.
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