What is the main product when an alcohol is oxidized?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the main product when an alcohol is oxidized?
  1. Alkane
  2. Aldehyde
  3. Ketone
  4. Carboxylic acid

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the main product when an alcohol is oxidized?
  • Step 1: Understand what an alcohol is. An alcohol is a type of organic compound that contains a hydroxyl group (-OH).
  • Step 2: Identify the type of alcohol. There are three types: primary, secondary, and tertiary. We focus on primary alcohols for this question.
  • Step 3: Know what oxidation means. Oxidation is a chemical reaction that involves the loss of electrons or an increase in oxidation state.
  • Step 4: Recognize what happens during the oxidation of a primary alcohol. When a primary alcohol is oxidized, it loses hydrogen atoms.
  • Step 5: Identify the product of this oxidation. The oxidation of a primary alcohol results in the formation of an aldehyde first, and with further oxidation, it becomes a carboxylic acid.
  • Step 6: Conclude that the main product of oxidizing a primary alcohol is a carboxylic acid.
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