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What is the IUPAC name for CH3-CH2-COOH?

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Question: What is the IUPAC name for CH3-CH2-COOH?

Options:

  1. Propanoic acid
  2. Butanoic acid
  3. Acetic acid
  4. Methanoic acid

Correct Answer: Propanoic acid

Solution:

The IUPAC name for CH3-CH2-COOH is propanoic acid, as it has three carbon atoms in the longest chain.

What is the IUPAC name for CH3-CH2-COOH?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the IUPAC name for CH3-CH2-COOH?
  1. Propanoic acid
  2. Butanoic acid
  3. Acetic acid
  4. Methanoic acid

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the IUPAC name for CH3-CH2-COOH?
  • Step 1: Identify the structure of the molecule CH3-CH2-COOH. It has a chain of carbon atoms.
  • Step 2: Count the number of carbon atoms in the longest chain. There are three carbon atoms.
  • Step 3: Determine the functional group. The -COOH group indicates that it is a carboxylic acid.
  • Step 4: Combine the number of carbon atoms with the functional group to name the compound. Three carbon atoms with a carboxylic acid means the name is propanoic acid.
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