A trapezium has bases of lengths 10 cm and 6 cm, and a height of 4 cm. What is i

Practice Questions

Q1
A trapezium has bases of lengths 10 cm and 6 cm, and a height of 4 cm. What is its area? (2023)
  1. 32 cm²
  2. 36 cm²
  3. 40 cm²
  4. 44 cm²

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A trapezium has bases of lengths 10 cm and 6 cm, and a height of 4 cm. What is its area? (2023)
  • Step 1: Identify the lengths of the two bases of the trapezium. Base 1 is 10 cm and Base 2 is 6 cm.
  • Step 2: Identify the height of the trapezium, which is 4 cm.
  • Step 3: Use the formula for the area of a trapezium: Area = (1/2) * (base1 + base2) * height.
  • Step 4: Substitute the values into the formula: Area = (1/2) * (10 + 6) * 4.
  • Step 5: Calculate the sum of the bases: 10 + 6 = 16.
  • Step 6: Multiply the sum of the bases by the height: 16 * 4 = 64.
  • Step 7: Divide the result by 2 to find the area: 64 / 2 = 32.
  • Step 8: The area of the trapezium is 32 cm².
  • Area of a Trapezium – The area of a trapezium can be calculated using the formula: Area = (1/2) * (base1 + base2) * height, where base1 and base2 are the lengths of the two parallel sides and height is the perpendicular distance between them.
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