A and B are mixed in the ratio 4:5. If the total volume of the mixture is 90 lit

Practice Questions

Q1
A and B are mixed in the ratio 4:5. If the total volume of the mixture is 90 liters, how many liters of liquid B are there?
  1. 40 liters
  2. 50 liters
  3. 45 liters
  4. 30 liters

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A and B are mixed in the ratio 4:5. If the total volume of the mixture is 90 liters, how many liters of liquid B are there?
  • Step 1: Understand the ratio of A to B, which is 4:5.
  • Step 2: Add the parts of the ratio together: 4 (for A) + 5 (for B) = 9 parts total.
  • Step 3: Determine how much one part is worth by dividing the total volume by the total parts: 90 liters / 9 parts = 10 liters per part.
  • Step 4: Find the volume of liquid B by multiplying the number of parts for B (which is 5) by the volume of one part: 5 parts * 10 liters/part = 50 liters.
  • Step 5: Conclude that there are 50 liters of liquid B in the mixture.
  • Ratio and Proportion – Understanding how to divide a total quantity based on a given ratio.
  • Basic Arithmetic – Performing calculations involving addition, multiplication, and division.
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