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If a car accelerates from rest at a rate of 2 m/s², what is its velocity after 5
Practice Questions
Q1
If a car accelerates from rest at a rate of 2 m/s², what is its velocity after 5 seconds?
10 m/s
5 m/s
15 m/s
20 m/s
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
If a car accelerates from rest at a rate of 2 m/s², what is its velocity after 5 seconds?
Correct Answer: 10 m/s
Steps
Concepts
Step 1: Identify the initial velocity (u). Since the car starts from rest, u = 0 m/s.
Step 2: Identify the acceleration (a). The problem states that the car accelerates at a rate of 2 m/s², so a = 2 m/s².
Step 3: Identify the time (t). The problem states that the time is 5 seconds, so t = 5 s.
Step 4: Use the formula for final velocity (v), which is v = u + at.
Step 5: Substitute the values into the formula: v = 0 + (2 m/s² * 5 s).
Step 6: Calculate the result: v = 0 + 10 m/s = 10 m/s.
Step 7: Conclude that the velocity of the car after 5 seconds is 10 m/s.
Kinematics
– The study of motion, specifically how velocity, acceleration, and time relate to each other.
Equations of Motion
– Using the formula v = u + at to calculate final velocity based on initial velocity, acceleration, and time.
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