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What is the primary reason for the stability of a nucleus? (2022)

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Question: What is the primary reason for the stability of a nucleus? (2022)

Options:

  1. Number of protons
  2. Number of neutrons
  3. Ratio of neutrons to protons
  4. Size of the nucleus

Correct Answer: Ratio of neutrons to protons

Exam Year: 2022

Solution:

The stability of a nucleus is primarily determined by the ratio of neutrons to protons, which affects the balance of forces within the nucleus.

What is the primary reason for the stability of a nucleus? (2022)

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the primary reason for the stability of a nucleus? (2022)
  1. Number of protons
  2. Number of neutrons
  3. Ratio of neutrons to protons
  4. Size of the nucleus

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the primary reason for the stability of a nucleus? (2022)
  • Step 1: Understand that a nucleus is made up of protons and neutrons.
  • Step 2: Know that protons are positively charged and repel each other.
  • Step 3: Realize that neutrons are neutral and help to hold protons together.
  • Step 4: Learn that the ratio of neutrons to protons affects how stable the nucleus is.
  • Step 5: Remember that a good balance of neutrons and protons leads to a stable nucleus.
  • Step 6: Conclude that if there are too few or too many neutrons compared to protons, the nucleus may become unstable.
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