Which of the following is the correct expression for gravitational potential ene

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is the correct expression for gravitational potential energy (U) of an object of mass m at a height h? (2020)
  1. mgh
  2. mg/h
  3. mgh^2
  4. m^2gh

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is the correct expression for gravitational potential energy (U) of an object of mass m at a height h? (2020)
  • Step 1: Understand that gravitational potential energy (U) is the energy an object has due to its position in a gravitational field.
  • Step 2: Identify the variables involved: 'm' is the mass of the object, 'g' is the acceleration due to gravity, and 'h' is the height above a reference point.
  • Step 3: Recognize that gravitational potential energy increases with height, meaning the higher the object is, the more potential energy it has.
  • Step 4: The formula for gravitational potential energy is derived from the relationship between these variables, which is U = mgh.
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