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What is the relationship between the number of turns in the primary and secondar

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Question: What is the relationship between the number of turns in the primary and secondary coils of a transformer and the voltages across them? (2023)

Options:

  1. V_p/V_s = N_p/N_s
  2. V_p/V_s = N_s/N_p
  3. V_p = V_s
  4. V_p + V_s = 0

Correct Answer: V_p/V_s = N_p/N_s

Exam Year: 2023

Solution: 

The relationship is given by V_p/V_s = N_p/N_s, where V is voltage and N is the number of turns.

What is the relationship between the number of turns in the primary and secondar

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the relationship between the number of turns in the primary and secondary coils of a transformer and the voltages across them? (2023)
  1. V_p/V_s = N_p/N_s
  2. V_p/V_s = N_s/N_p
  3. V_p = V_s
  4. V_p + V_s = 0

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the relationship between the number of turns in the primary and secondary coils of a transformer and the voltages across them? (2023)
  • Step 1: Understand that a transformer has two coils: the primary coil and the secondary coil.
  • Step 2: The primary coil is where the input voltage (V_p) is applied.
  • Step 3: The secondary coil produces the output voltage (V_s).
  • Step 4: The number of turns in the primary coil is represented as N_p.
  • Step 5: The number of turns in the secondary coil is represented as N_s.
  • Step 6: The relationship between the voltages and the number of turns is expressed with the formula: V_p/V_s = N_p/N_s.
  • Step 7: This means that if you know the number of turns in both coils, you can find the relationship between the input and output voltages.
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