If the potential difference across a capacitor is increased, what happens to the

Practice Questions

Q1
If the potential difference across a capacitor is increased, what happens to the charge stored in it? (2020)
  1. It decreases
  2. It remains the same
  3. It increases
  4. It becomes zero

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the potential difference across a capacitor is increased, what happens to the charge stored in it? (2020)
  • Step 1: Understand that a capacitor stores electrical charge.
  • Step 2: Know that the amount of charge (Q) a capacitor can store depends on the potential difference (V) across it.
  • Step 3: Remember the formula Q = CV, where C is the capacitance of the capacitor.
  • Step 4: Realize that if you increase the potential difference (V), the charge (Q) will also increase.
  • Step 5: Conclude that increasing the potential difference across a capacitor leads to more charge being stored.
  • Capacitance and Charge Relationship – The relationship between charge (Q), capacitance (C), and potential difference (V) in a capacitor, expressed by the formula Q = CV.
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