In a thin film of oil on water, which color will appear at the center of the pat

Practice Questions

Q1
In a thin film of oil on water, which color will appear at the center of the pattern if the film is viewed in white light? (2022)
  1. Red
  2. Blue
  3. Green
  4. Yellow

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a thin film of oil on water, which color will appear at the center of the pattern if the film is viewed in white light? (2022)
  • Step 1: Understand that a thin film of oil on water creates an interference pattern when light hits it.
  • Step 2: Know that white light is made up of many colors (like a rainbow).
  • Step 3: Realize that when light reflects off the top and bottom surfaces of the oil film, some colors will combine and others will cancel out.
  • Step 4: At the center of the pattern, certain wavelengths (colors) will constructively interfere, meaning they combine to make a brighter color.
  • Step 5: For a typical thin film of oil, the color that appears at the center is usually green due to this constructive interference.
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