Which of the following compounds can be prepared by the reduction of nitrobenzen
Practice Questions
Q1
Which of the following compounds can be prepared by the reduction of nitrobenzene? (2022)
Aniline
Benzylamine
Ethylamine
Methylamine
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which of the following compounds can be prepared by the reduction of nitrobenzene? (2022)
Step 1: Understand what nitrobenzene is. It is a compound with a nitro group (-NO2) attached to a benzene ring.
Step 2: Learn about reduction. Reduction is a chemical reaction that involves the gain of electrons or the decrease in oxidation state.
Step 3: Identify the product of the reduction of nitrobenzene. When nitrobenzene is reduced, it turns into aniline, which has an amino group (-NH2) instead of the nitro group.
Step 4: Know the reducing agents. Common reducing agents for this reaction include tin (Sn) in the presence of hydrochloric acid (HCl).
Step 5: Combine the information. By using Sn/HCl, nitrobenzene can be converted into aniline through the reduction process.
